Forestry is the science, art, and practice of managing forests, which are ecosystems dominated by trees and other woody vegetation. It encompasses a wide range of activities related to the cultivation, conservation, and utilization of forests for various purposes, including timber production, wildlife habitat preservation, recreation, watershed protection, and biodiversity conservation. Foresters, who are professionals trained in forestry, typically work in a variety of settings, including government agencies, private companies, non-profit organizations, and academic institutions.