Kolkata, the capital metropolis of West Bengal, stories a tropical wet-and-dry climate characterized through warm and humid summers, slight winters, and a wonderful monsoon season. During the summer months from March to June, temperatures can bounce above 40 tiers Celsius, followed by way of high humidity degrees, making it sweltering and uncomfortable. However, the appearance of the monsoon season in June brings remedy from the scorching heat, with heavy rainfall cooling the town and replenishing water reservoirs. The publish-monsoon months of October and November witness high-quality climate, with cooler temperatures and clear skies, making it a really perfect time to go to Kolkata. Winters, from December to February, are rather slight, with temperatures starting from 10 to twenty-five levels Celsius, supplying a respite from the acute warmth of summer. Overall, Kolkata weather gives a numerous and dynamic revel in at some point of the 12 months, reflecting the city’s wealthy cultural background and vibrant ecosystem.
Kolkata Weather 10 days
| Day | Weather Condition | Max Temperature (°C) | Min Temperature (°C) | Precipitation (mm) | Wind Speed (km/h) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Clear | 30 | 19 | 0 | 10 |
| Tomorrow | Partly Cloudy | 31 | 20 | 0 | 12 |
| Day after | Partly Cloudy | 32 | 21 | 0 | 15 |
| Day after | Cloudy | 29 | 20 | 2 | 13 |
| Day after | Thunderstorms | 28 | 19 | 10 | 20 |
| Day after | Rain | 27 | 18 | 15 | 18 |
| Day after | Rain | 26 | 17 | 20 | 22 |
| Day after | Partly Cloudy | 28 | 19 | 2 | 14 |
| Day after | Clear | 29 | 20 | 0 | 12 |
| Day after | Clear | 30 | 21 | 0 | 10 |
Importance of Knowing Kolkata Weather
Understanding the Kolkata climate holds paramount importance for each residents and visitors because of several reasons:
- Planning Outdoor Activities: Knowledge of the weather forecast facilitates people plan outside activities efficiently. Whether it is a picnic within the park, an afternoon on the seashore, or a cultural event, understanding the weather conditions ahead allows human beings to make suitable preparations and revel in their time exterior with out disruptions.
- Ensuring Safety: Being privy to upcoming climate styles is crucial for ensuring safety, particularly throughout extreme climate activities along with heavy rainfall, thunderstorms, or cyclones. By staying knowledgeable approximately potential hazards, people can take important precautions to shield themselves and their belongings.
- Agricultural Practices: Kolkata Weather Agriculture is a critical element of Kolkata’s economy, and the climate plays a great position in figuring out crop yields and agricultural practices. Farmers depend upon climate forecasts to plot their planting and harvesting schedules, manipulate irrigation, and shield crops from destructive climate situations.
- Water Management: Kolkata, like many other towns, faces demanding situations associated with water control, specifically during the monsoon season. Knowledge of rainfall styles and water stages in reservoirs enables authorities make informed decisions approximately water distribution, flood manage measures, and infrastructure planning.
- Health Concerns: Weather conditions may have an instantaneous effect on fitness, specially all through extreme heatwaves or heavy rainfall. Understanding the weather forecast allows people to take preventive Kolkata Weather measures, including staying hydrated for the duration of hot weather or warding off regions vulnerable to waterlogging and vector-borne diseases during the monsoon season.
Environmental Impact of Kolkata Weather
The environmental impact of Kolkata Weather climate is giant and encompasses various factors that affect the town’s surroundings and its inhabitants. Here are ten key points highlighting these influences:
- Air Quality: Kolkata’s climate situations, particularly for the duration of the iciness months, can worsen air pollutants levels due to factors like stagnant air loads, vehicular emissions, and commercial sports, main to respiration fitness troubles among citizens.
- Waterlogging and Flooding: Heavy rainfall at some point of the monsoon season often leads to waterlogging and flooding in low-lying areas of the city, posing challenges for city infrastructure and disrupting every day existence.
- Soil Erosion: Intense rainfall occasions can purpose soil erosion, mainly in regions with inadequate drainage systems and deforestation, impacting agricultural productivity and exacerbating environmental degradation.
- Biodiversity Loss: Urbanization and habitat destruction threaten Kolkata’s biodiversity, which includes native plants and fauna, as natural habitats are changed with the aid of concrete structures and paved surfaces.
- Urban Heat Island Effect: Kolkata studies better temperatures in comparison to surrounding rural areas because of the urban warmth island impact, leading to extended strength intake for cooling functions and damaging outcomes on public fitness.
- Water Pollution: Surface runoff from urban areas, business discharge, and improper waste management make a contribution to water pollution in Kolkata’s rivers and water our bodies, posing dangers to aquatic ecosystems and human fitness.
- Climate Change Vulnerability: Kolkata is susceptible to the influences of weather exchange, which include rising sea degrees, intense climate activities, and changing precipitation styles, that may have far-achieving consequences for the metropolis’s infrastructure
Accessing Weather Reports in Kolkata
Accessing climate reports in Kolkata is vital for residents, traffic, and organizations to stay knowledgeable and organized for converting climate conditions. Here are numerous approaches to access reliable weather facts in Kolkata:
- Weather Websites: Numerous websites offer updated weather forecasts for Kolkata. Popular options include the India Meteorological Department (IMD) website, Weather.Com, AccuWeather, and BBC Weather. These websites offer designated forecasts, along with temperature, humidity, wind velocity, and precipitation chances.
- Weather Apps: Mobile packages offer convenient get right of entry to to climate forecasts on smartphones and drugs. Apps like AccuWeather, The Weather Channel, and Weather Underground offer actual-time updates, customizable signals, and interactive radar maps for users in Kolkata.
- Television and Radio: Local tv channels and radio stations broadcast weather updates frequently, mainly at some point of instances of extreme climate occasions. Viewers and listeners can music in to channels like Doordarshan Kolkata, ABP Ananda, and FM radio stations for the today’s climate statistics.
- Social Media: Social media systems inclusive of Twitter and Facebook are treasured assets of climate updates. Following respectable bills of meteorological companies like the India Meteorological Department (IMD) or neighborhood news channels allows users to receive timely climate signals and updates without delay on their social media feeds.
- Mobile Network Providers: Some mobile network carriers provide weather-associated services, inclusive of SMS indicators and voice-based climate updates. Subscribing to those offerings enables customers to acquire weather forecasts and warnings thru text messages or computerized cellphone calls.
- Weather Hotlines: Local authorities agencies and meteorological departments may additionally
Weather Patterns in Kolkata
Kolkata experiences a tropical wet-and-dry climate, with distinct seasons throughout the year. The weather patterns in Kolkata can be summarized as follows:
- Summer (March to June):
- Kolkata’s summers are characterized by high temperatures and humidity.
- Daytime temperatures often soar into the mid to upper 30s degrees Celsius (mid-90s to low 100s Fahrenheit).
- Hot and dry conditions prevail, and occasional heatwaves can occur.
- The pre-monsoon period in May is marked by rising humidity and the anticipation of the approaching monsoon.
2. Monsoon (June to September):
- The monsoon season in Kolkata typically begins in June and extends through September.
- Kolkata receives a significant amount of rainfall during this period, with the maximum precipitation occurring in July and August.
- Heavy and frequent rainfall is common, leading to Kolkata Weather in Kolkata 10 Days lush greenery but also causing occasional flooding and waterlogging.
- Thunderstorms are frequent, and the city experiences relief from the intense summer heat.
3. Post-Monsoon/ Autumn (October to November):
- After the monsoon season, Kolkata enters a transitional phase with decreasing rainfall.
- Temperatures start to moderate, and the weather becomes more pleasant.
- This period is characterized by clear skies and gradually decreasing humidity.
4. Winter (December to February):
- Winter in Kolkata is relatively mild compared to many other parts of India.
- Daytime temperatures range from the mid-teens to the mid-20s degrees Celsius (mid-60s to mid-70s Fahrenheit).
- Nights can be cooler, with temperatures occasionally dropping into the low teens degrees Celsius (mid-50s Fahrenheit).
- Dry and comfortable weather prevails, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities and festivals.
Throughout the year, Kolkata is influenced by its proximity to the Bay of Bengal, and the city is susceptible to tropical cyclones during the pre-monsoon and post-monsoon periods. These cyclones can bring heavy rainfall and strong winds.
Weather-Related Challenges in Kolkata
Kolkata Weather faces several weather-related challenges owing to its tropical climate and geographical location. Here are some of the key challenges:
- Monsoons and Flooding: Heavy monsoon rains, especially during the months of July and August, can lead to flooding in low-lying area.
- Cyclones and Storm Surges: Kolkata, being close to the Bay of Bengal, is vulnerable to tropical cyclones, which can bring strong winds, heavy rainfall, and storm surges.
- Heatwaves and High Temperatures: Summers in Kolkata can be characterized by intense heatwaves, with temperatures soaring above 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit)
- Waterlogging: The combination of heavy rainfall and inadequate drainage systems can lead to waterlogging in various parts of the city.
- Humidity and Discomfort: High humidity levels, particularly Kolkata Weather during the summer and monsoon seasons, Weather in Kolkata 10 Days contribute to discomfort for residents.
- Climatic Variability and Uncertainty: Kolkata experiences significant climatic variability, making long-term weather predictions challenging
- Infrastructure Vulnerability: Aging infrastructure in some areas may be Kolkata Weather susceptible to damage from extreme weather events, including cyclones and heavy rainfall.
Conclusion
Kolkata weather presents a dynamic tapestry of challenges and nuances, reflecting the city’s tropical climate and proximity to the Bay of Bengal. From the scorching heat of summer and the deluge of monsoon rains to the milder temperatures of autumn and winter, the city experiences a range of weather patterns that significantly impact its residents and infrastructure.
The vulnerability to flooding, especially during the monsoon season, remains a prominent concern, underscoring the need for robust drainage systems and urban planning strategies. The threat of tropical cyclones, coupled with storm surges, adds another layer of complexity, requiring proactive measures to enhance coastal resilience and disaster preparedness.
FAQs
Monsoon in Kolkata arrives by June 10 and ends in August. The city during this period receives good amounts of rain. October and November months are pleasant in terms of weather in Kolkata. Winter in Kolkata sets in around December, peaking in January and February.
Winter tends to last for only about two and a half months, with seasonal lows dipping to 9 °C – 11 °C (48.2 °F – 51.8 °F) between December and January. The highest recorded temperature is 43.9 °C (111 °F) and the lowest is 5 °C (41 °F)
The precipitation probability will change throughout the day between 0% and 5%. The highest chance for precipitation will be around 9 am and the lowest probability around midnight. The dew point will range from 66°F up to a maximum value of 70°F around 7 am
